| 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192939495969798991001011021031041051061071081091101111121131141151161171181191201211221231241251261271281291301311321331341351361371381391401411421431441451461471481491501511521531541551561571581591601611621631641651661671681691701711721731741751761771781791801811821831841851861871881891901911921931941951961971981992002012022032042052062072082092102112122132142152162172182192202212222232242252262272282292302312322332342352362372382392402412422432442452462472482492502512522532542552562572582592602612622632642652662672682692702712722732742752762772782792802812822832842852862872882892902912922932942952962972982993003013023033043053063073083093103113123133143153163173183193203213223233243253263273283293303313323333343353363373383393403413423433443453463473483493503513523533543553563573583593603613623633643653663673683693703713723733743753763773783793803813823833843853863873883893903913923933943953963973983994004014024034044054064074084094104114124134144154164174184194204214224234244254264274284294304314324334344354364374384394404414424434444454464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604614624634644654664674684694704714724734744754764774784794804814824834844854864874884894904914924934944954964974984995005015025035045055065075085095105115125135145155165175185195205215225235245255265275285295305315325335345355365375385395405415425435445455465475485495505515525535545555565575585595605615625635645655665675685695705715725735745755765775785795805815825835845855865875885895905915925935945955965975985996006016026036046056066076086096106116126136146156166176186196206216226236246256266276286296306316326336346356366376386396406416426436446456466476486496506516526536546556566576586596606616626636646656666676686696706716726736746756766776786796806816826836846856866876886896906916926936946956966976986997007017027037047057067077087097107117127137147157167177187197207217227237247257267277287297307317327337347357367377387397407417427437447457467477487497507517527537547557567577587597607617627637647657667677687697707717727737747757767777787797807817827837847857867877887897907917927937947957967977987998008018028038048058068078088098108118128138148158168178188198208218228238248258268278288298308318328338348358368378388398408418428438448458468478488498508518528538548558568578588598608618628638648658668678688698708718728738748758768778788798808818828838848858868878888898908918928938948958968978988999009019029039049059069079089099109119129139149159169179189199209219229239249259269279289299309319329339349359369379389399409419429439449459469479489499509519529539549559569579589599609619629639649659669679689699709719729739749759769779789799809819829839849859869879889899909919929939949959969979989991000100110021003100410051006100710081009101010111012101310141015101610171018101910201021102210231024102510261027102810291030103110321033103410351036103710381039104010411042104310441045104610471048104910501051105210531054105510561057105810591060106110621063106410651066106710681069107010711072107310741075107610771078107910801081108210831084108510861087108810891090109110921093109410951096109710981099110011011102110311041105110611071108110911101111111211131114111511161117111811191120112111221123112411251126 | /* * bsg.c - block layer implementation of the sg v4 interface * * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> SUSE Labs * Copyright (C) 2004 Peter M. Jones <pjones@redhat.com> * *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public *  License version 2.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this *  archive for more details. * */#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/file.h>#include <linux/blkdev.h>#include <linux/poll.h>#include <linux/cdev.h>#include <linux/jiffies.h>#include <linux/percpu.h>#include <linux/uio.h>#include <linux/idr.h>#include <linux/bsg.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include <scsi/scsi.h>#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>#include <scsi/sg.h>#define BSG_DESCRIPTION	"Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver"#define BSG_VERSION	"0.4"struct bsg_device {	struct request_queue *queue;	spinlock_t lock;	struct list_head busy_list;	struct list_head done_list;	struct hlist_node dev_list;	atomic_t ref_count;	int queued_cmds;	int done_cmds;	wait_queue_head_t wq_done;	wait_queue_head_t wq_free;	char name[20];	int max_queue;	unsigned long flags;};enum {	BSG_F_BLOCK		= 1,};#define BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS	64#define BSG_MAX_DEVS		32768#undef BSG_DEBUG#ifdef BSG_DEBUG#define dprintk(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)#else#define dprintk(fmt, args...)#endifstatic DEFINE_MUTEX(bsg_mutex);static DEFINE_IDR(bsg_minor_idr);#define BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE	8static struct hlist_head bsg_device_list[BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE];static struct class *bsg_class;static int bsg_major;static struct kmem_cache *bsg_cmd_cachep;/* * our internal command type */struct bsg_command {	struct bsg_device *bd;	struct list_head list;	struct request *rq;	struct bio *bio;	struct bio *bidi_bio;	int err;	struct sg_io_v4 hdr;	char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];};static void bsg_free_command(struct bsg_command *bc){	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;	unsigned long flags;	kmem_cache_free(bsg_cmd_cachep, bc);	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);	bd->queued_cmds--;	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);	wake_up(&bd->wq_free);}static struct bsg_command *bsg_alloc_command(struct bsg_device *bd){	struct bsg_command *bc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);	if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)		goto out;	bd->queued_cmds++;	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	bc = kmem_cache_zalloc(bsg_cmd_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);	if (unlikely(!bc)) {		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);		bd->queued_cmds--;		bc = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);		goto out;	}	bc->bd = bd;	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bc->list);	dprintk("%s: returning free cmd %p\n", bd->name, bc);	return bc;out:	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	return bc;}static inline struct hlist_head *bsg_dev_idx_hash(int index){	return &bsg_device_list[index & (BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)];}static int bsg_io_schedule(struct bsg_device *bd){	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);	int ret = 0;	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);	BUG_ON(bd->done_cmds > bd->queued_cmds);	/*	 * -ENOSPC or -ENODATA?  I'm going for -ENODATA, meaning "I have no	 * work to do", even though we return -ENOSPC after this same test	 * during bsg_write() -- there, it means our buffer can't have more	 * bsg_commands added to it, thus has no space left.	 */	if (bd->done_cmds == bd->queued_cmds) {		ret = -ENODATA;		goto unlock;	}	if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {		ret = -EAGAIN;		goto unlock;	}	prepare_to_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	io_schedule();	finish_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait);	return ret;unlock:	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	return ret;}static int blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,				struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, struct bsg_device *bd,				fmode_t has_write_perm){	if (hdr->request_len > BLK_MAX_CDB) {		rq->cmd = kzalloc(hdr->request_len, GFP_KERNEL);		if (!rq->cmd)			return -ENOMEM;	}	if (copy_from_user(rq->cmd, (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->request,			   hdr->request_len))		return -EFAULT;	if (hdr->subprotocol == BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD) {		if (blk_verify_command(rq->cmd, has_write_perm))			return -EPERM;	} else if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))		return -EPERM;	/*	 * fill in request structure	 */	rq->cmd_len = hdr->request_len;	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;	rq->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(hdr->timeout);	if (!rq->timeout)		rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;	if (!rq->timeout)		rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT;	if (rq->timeout < BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT)		rq->timeout = BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT;	return 0;}/* * Check if sg_io_v4 from user is allowed and valid */static intbsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(struct request_queue *q, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, int *rw){	int ret = 0;	if (hdr->guard != 'Q')		return -EINVAL;	switch (hdr->protocol) {	case BSG_PROTOCOL_SCSI:		switch (hdr->subprotocol) {		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD:		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_TRANSPORT:			break;		default:			ret = -EINVAL;		}		break;	default:		ret = -EINVAL;	}	*rw = hdr->dout_xfer_len ? WRITE : READ;	return ret;}/* * map sg_io_v4 to a request. */static struct request *bsg_map_hdr(struct bsg_device *bd, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, fmode_t has_write_perm,	    u8 *sense){	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;	struct request *rq, *next_rq = NULL;	int ret, rw;	unsigned int dxfer_len;	void __user *dxferp = NULL;	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;	/* if the LLD has been removed then the bsg_unregister_queue will	 * eventually be called and the class_dev was freed, so we can no	 * longer use this request_queue. Return no such address.	 */	if (!bcd->class_dev)		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);	dprintk("map hdr %llx/%u %llx/%u\n", (unsigned long long) hdr->dout_xferp,		hdr->dout_xfer_len, (unsigned long long) hdr->din_xferp,		hdr->din_xfer_len);	ret = bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(q, hdr, &rw);	if (ret)		return ERR_PTR(ret);	/*	 * map scatter-gather elements separately and string them to request	 */	rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, GFP_KERNEL);	if (!rq)		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);	ret = blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(q, rq, hdr, bd, has_write_perm);	if (ret)		goto out;	if (rw == WRITE && hdr->din_xfer_len) {		if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, &q->queue_flags)) {			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;			goto out;		}		next_rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);		if (!next_rq) {			ret = -ENOMEM;			goto out;		}		rq->next_rq = next_rq;		next_rq->cmd_type = rq->cmd_type;		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;		ret =  blk_rq_map_user(q, next_rq, NULL, dxferp,				       hdr->din_xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);		if (ret)			goto out;	}	if (hdr->dout_xfer_len) {		dxfer_len = hdr->dout_xfer_len;		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->dout_xferp;	} else if (hdr->din_xfer_len) {		dxfer_len = hdr->din_xfer_len;		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;	} else		dxfer_len = 0;	if (dxfer_len) {		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, dxferp, dxfer_len,				      GFP_KERNEL);		if (ret)			goto out;	}	rq->sense = sense;	rq->sense_len = 0;	return rq;out:	if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)		kfree(rq->cmd);	blk_put_request(rq);	if (next_rq) {		blk_rq_unmap_user(next_rq->bio);		blk_put_request(next_rq);	}	return ERR_PTR(ret);}/* * async completion call-back from the block layer, when scsi/ide/whatever * calls end_that_request_last() on a request */static void bsg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate){	struct bsg_command *bc = rq->end_io_data;	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;	unsigned long flags;	dprintk("%s: finished rq %p bc %p, bio %p stat %d\n",		bd->name, rq, bc, bc->bio, uptodate);	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - bc->hdr.duration);	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);	list_move_tail(&bc->list, &bd->done_list);	bd->done_cmds++;	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);	wake_up(&bd->wq_done);}/* * do final setup of a 'bc' and submit the matching 'rq' to the block * layer for io */static void bsg_add_command(struct bsg_device *bd, struct request_queue *q,			    struct bsg_command *bc, struct request *rq){	int at_head = (0 == (bc->hdr.flags & BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL));	/*	 * add bc command to busy queue and submit rq for io	 */	bc->rq = rq;	bc->bio = rq->bio;	if (rq->next_rq)		bc->bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies;	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);	list_add_tail(&bc->list, &bd->busy_list);	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	dprintk("%s: queueing rq %p, bc %p\n", bd->name, rq, bc);	rq->end_io_data = bc;	blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, at_head, bsg_rq_end_io);}static struct bsg_command *bsg_next_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd){	struct bsg_command *bc = NULL;	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);	if (bd->done_cmds) {		bc = list_first_entry(&bd->done_list, struct bsg_command, list);		list_del(&bc->list);		bd->done_cmds--;	}	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	return bc;}/* * Get a finished command from the done list */static struct bsg_command *bsg_get_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd){	struct bsg_command *bc;	int ret;	do {		bc = bsg_next_done_cmd(bd);		if (bc)			break;		if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {			bc = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);			break;		}		ret = wait_event_interruptible(bd->wq_done, bd->done_cmds);		if (ret) {			bc = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);			break;		}	} while (1);	dprintk("%s: returning done %p\n", bd->name, bc);	return bc;}static int blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr,				    struct bio *bio, struct bio *bidi_bio){	int ret = 0;	dprintk("rq %p bio %p 0x%x\n", rq, bio, rq->errors);	/*	 * fill in all the output members	 */	hdr->device_status = rq->errors & 0xff;	hdr->transport_status = host_byte(rq->errors);	hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(rq->errors);	hdr->info = 0;	if (hdr->device_status || hdr->transport_status || hdr->driver_status)		hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;	hdr->response_len = 0;	if (rq->sense_len && hdr->response) {		int len = min_t(unsigned int, hdr->max_response_len,					rq->sense_len);		ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->response,				   rq->sense, len);		if (!ret)			hdr->response_len = len;		else			ret = -EFAULT;	}	if (rq->next_rq) {		hdr->dout_resid = rq->resid_len;		hdr->din_resid = rq->next_rq->resid_len;		blk_rq_unmap_user(bidi_bio);		blk_put_request(rq->next_rq);	} else if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)		hdr->din_resid = rq->resid_len;	else		hdr->dout_resid = rq->resid_len;	/*	 * If the request generated a negative error number, return it	 * (providing we aren't already returning an error); if it's	 * just a protocol response (i.e. non negative), that gets	 * processed above.	 */	if (!ret && rq->errors < 0)		ret = rq->errors;	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);	if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)		kfree(rq->cmd);	blk_put_request(rq);	return ret;}static int bsg_complete_all_commands(struct bsg_device *bd){	struct bsg_command *bc;	int ret, tret;	dprintk("%s: entered\n", bd->name);	/*	 * wait for all commands to complete	 */	ret = 0;	do {		ret = bsg_io_schedule(bd);		/*		 * look for -ENODATA specifically -- we'll sometimes get		 * -ERESTARTSYS when we've taken a signal, but we can't		 * return until we're done freeing the queue, so ignore		 * it.  The signal will get handled when we're done freeing		 * the bsg_device.		 */	} while (ret != -ENODATA);	/*	 * discard done commands	 */	ret = 0;	do {		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);		if (!bd->queued_cmds) {			spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);			break;		}		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);		if (IS_ERR(bc))			break;		tret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,						bc->bidi_bio);		if (!ret)			ret = tret;		bsg_free_command(bc);	} while (1);	return ret;}static int__bsg_read(char __user *buf, size_t count, struct bsg_device *bd,	   const struct iovec *iov, ssize_t *bytes_read){	struct bsg_command *bc;	int nr_commands, ret;	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))		return -EINVAL;	ret = 0;	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);	while (nr_commands) {		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);			break;		}		/*		 * this is the only case where we need to copy data back		 * after completing the request. so do that here,		 * bsg_complete_work() cannot do that for us		 */		ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,					       bc->bidi_bio);		if (copy_to_user(buf, &bc->hdr, sizeof(bc->hdr)))			ret = -EFAULT;		bsg_free_command(bc);		if (ret)			break;		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);		*bytes_read += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);		nr_commands--;	}	return ret;}static inline void bsg_set_block(struct bsg_device *bd, struct file *file){	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)		clear_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);	else		set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);}/* * Check if the error is a "real" error that we should return. */static inline int err_block_err(int ret){	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -ENODATA && ret != -EAGAIN)		return 1;	return 0;}static ssize_tbsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos){	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;	int ret;	ssize_t bytes_read;	dprintk("%s: read %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);	bsg_set_block(bd, file);	bytes_read = 0;	ret = __bsg_read(buf, count, bd, NULL, &bytes_read);	*ppos = bytes_read;	if (!bytes_read || err_block_err(ret))		bytes_read = ret;	return bytes_read;}static int __bsg_write(struct bsg_device *bd, const char __user *buf,		       size_t count, ssize_t *bytes_written,		       fmode_t has_write_perm){	struct bsg_command *bc;	struct request *rq;	int ret, nr_commands;	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))		return -EINVAL;	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);	rq = NULL;	bc = NULL;	ret = 0;	while (nr_commands) {		struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;		bc = bsg_alloc_command(bd);		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);			bc = NULL;			break;		}		if (copy_from_user(&bc->hdr, buf, sizeof(bc->hdr))) {			ret = -EFAULT;			break;		}		/*		 * get a request, fill in the blanks, and add to request queue		 */		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &bc->hdr, has_write_perm, bc->sense);		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);			rq = NULL;			break;		}		bsg_add_command(bd, q, bc, rq);		bc = NULL;		rq = NULL;		nr_commands--;		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);		*bytes_written += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);	}	if (bc)		bsg_free_command(bc);	return ret;}static ssize_tbsg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos){	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;	ssize_t bytes_written;	int ret;	dprintk("%s: write %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);	bsg_set_block(bd, file);	bytes_written = 0;	ret = __bsg_write(bd, buf, count, &bytes_written,			  file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);	*ppos = bytes_written;	/*	 * return bytes written on non-fatal errors	 */	if (!bytes_written || err_block_err(ret))		bytes_written = ret;	dprintk("%s: returning %Zd\n", bd->name, bytes_written);	return bytes_written;}static struct bsg_device *bsg_alloc_device(void){	struct bsg_device *bd;	bd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_device), GFP_KERNEL);	if (unlikely(!bd))		return NULL;	spin_lock_init(&bd->lock);	bd->max_queue = BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS;	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->busy_list);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->done_list);	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bd->dev_list);	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_free);	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_done);	return bd;}static void bsg_kref_release_function(struct kref *kref){	struct bsg_class_device *bcd =		container_of(kref, struct bsg_class_device, ref);	struct device *parent = bcd->parent;	if (bcd->release)		bcd->release(bcd->parent);	put_device(parent);}static int bsg_put_device(struct bsg_device *bd){	int ret = 0, do_free;	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	do_free = atomic_dec_and_test(&bd->ref_count);	if (!do_free) {		mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);		goto out;	}	hlist_del(&bd->dev_list);	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	dprintk("%s: tearing down\n", bd->name);	/*	 * close can always block	 */	set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);	/*	 * correct error detection baddies here again. it's the responsibility	 * of the app to properly reap commands before close() if it wants	 * fool-proof error detection	 */	ret = bsg_complete_all_commands(bd);	kfree(bd);out:	kref_put(&q->bsg_dev.ref, bsg_kref_release_function);	if (do_free)		blk_put_queue(q);	return ret;}static struct bsg_device *bsg_add_device(struct inode *inode,					 struct request_queue *rq,					 struct file *file){	struct bsg_device *bd;#ifdef BSG_DEBUG	unsigned char buf[32];#endif	if (!blk_get_queue(rq))		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);	bd = bsg_alloc_device();	if (!bd) {		blk_put_queue(rq);		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);	}	bd->queue = rq;	bsg_set_block(bd, file);	atomic_set(&bd->ref_count, 1);	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	hlist_add_head(&bd->dev_list, bsg_dev_idx_hash(iminor(inode)));	strncpy(bd->name, dev_name(rq->bsg_dev.class_dev), sizeof(bd->name) - 1);	dprintk("bound to <%s>, max queue %d\n",		format_dev_t(buf, inode->i_rdev), bd->max_queue);	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	return bd;}static struct bsg_device *__bsg_get_device(int minor, struct request_queue *q){	struct bsg_device *bd;	struct hlist_node *entry;	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	hlist_for_each_entry(bd, entry, bsg_dev_idx_hash(minor), dev_list) {		if (bd->queue == q) {			atomic_inc(&bd->ref_count);			goto found;		}	}	bd = NULL;found:	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	return bd;}static struct bsg_device *bsg_get_device(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){	struct bsg_device *bd;	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;	/*	 * find the class device	 */	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	bcd = idr_find(&bsg_minor_idr, iminor(inode));	if (bcd)		kref_get(&bcd->ref);	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	if (!bcd)		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);	bd = __bsg_get_device(iminor(inode), bcd->queue);	if (bd)		return bd;	bd = bsg_add_device(inode, bcd->queue, file);	if (IS_ERR(bd))		kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);	return bd;}static int bsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){	struct bsg_device *bd;	bd = bsg_get_device(inode, file);	if (IS_ERR(bd))		return PTR_ERR(bd);	file->private_data = bd;	return 0;}static int bsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;	file->private_data = NULL;	return bsg_put_device(bd);}static unsigned int bsg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait){	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;	unsigned int mask = 0;	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_done, wait);	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_free, wait);	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);	if (!list_empty(&bd->done_list))		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;	if (bd->queued_cmds < bd->max_queue)		mask |= POLLOUT;	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);	return mask;}static long bsg_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;	int __user *uarg = (int __user *) arg;	int ret;	switch (cmd) {		/*		 * our own ioctls		 */	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:		return put_user(bd->max_queue, uarg);	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q: {		int queue;		if (get_user(queue, uarg))			return -EFAULT;		if (queue < 1)			return -EINVAL;		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);		bd->max_queue = queue;		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);		return 0;	}	/*	 * SCSI/sg ioctls	 */	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND: {		void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;		return scsi_cmd_ioctl(bd->queue, NULL, file->f_mode, cmd, uarg);	}	case SG_IO: {		struct request *rq;		struct bio *bio, *bidi_bio = NULL;		struct sg_io_v4 hdr;		int at_head;		u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];		if (copy_from_user(&hdr, uarg, sizeof(hdr)))			return -EFAULT;		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &hdr, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, sense);		if (IS_ERR(rq))			return PTR_ERR(rq);		bio = rq->bio;		if (rq->next_rq)			bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;		at_head = (0 == (hdr.flags & BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL));		blk_execute_rq(bd->queue, NULL, rq, at_head);		ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(rq, &hdr, bio, bidi_bio);		if (copy_to_user(uarg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))			return -EFAULT;		return ret;	}	/*	 * block device ioctls	 */	default:#if 0		return ioctl_by_bdev(bd->bdev, cmd, arg);#else		return -ENOTTY;#endif	}}static const struct file_operations bsg_fops = {	.read		=	bsg_read,	.write		=	bsg_write,	.poll		=	bsg_poll,	.open		=	bsg_open,	.release	=	bsg_release,	.unlocked_ioctl	=	bsg_ioctl,	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,	.llseek		=	default_llseek,};void bsg_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q){	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;	if (!bcd->class_dev)		return;	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);	if (q->kobj.sd)		sysfs_remove_link(&q->kobj, "bsg");	device_unregister(bcd->class_dev);	bcd->class_dev = NULL;	kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_unregister_queue);int bsg_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *parent,		       const char *name, void (*release)(struct device *)){	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;	dev_t dev;	int ret, minor;	struct device *class_dev = NULL;	const char *devname;	if (name)		devname = name;	else		devname = dev_name(parent);	/*	 * we need a proper transport to send commands, not a stacked device	 */	if (!q->request_fn)		return 0;	bcd = &q->bsg_dev;	memset(bcd, 0, sizeof(*bcd));	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);	ret = idr_pre_get(&bsg_minor_idr, GFP_KERNEL);	if (!ret) {		ret = -ENOMEM;		goto unlock;	}	ret = idr_get_new(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd, &minor);	if (ret < 0)		goto unlock;	if (minor >= BSG_MAX_DEVS) {		printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: too many bsg devices\n");		ret = -EINVAL;		goto remove_idr;	}	bcd->minor = minor;	bcd->queue = q;	bcd->parent = get_device(parent);	bcd->release = release;	kref_init(&bcd->ref);	dev = MKDEV(bsg_major, bcd->minor);	class_dev = device_create(bsg_class, parent, dev, NULL, "%s", devname);	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);		goto put_dev;	}	bcd->class_dev = class_dev;	if (q->kobj.sd) {		ret = sysfs_create_link(&q->kobj, &bcd->class_dev->kobj, "bsg");		if (ret)			goto unregister_class_dev;	}	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	return 0;unregister_class_dev:	device_unregister(class_dev);put_dev:	put_device(parent);remove_idr:	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, minor);unlock:	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);	return ret;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_register_queue);static struct cdev bsg_cdev;static char *bsg_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode){	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "bsg/%s", dev_name(dev));}static int __init bsg_init(void){	int ret, i;	dev_t devid;	bsg_cmd_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bsg_cmd",				sizeof(struct bsg_command), 0, 0, NULL);	if (!bsg_cmd_cachep) {		printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: failed creating slab cache\n");		return -ENOMEM;	}	for (i = 0; i < BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++)		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bsg_device_list[i]);	bsg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bsg");	if (IS_ERR(bsg_class)) {		ret = PTR_ERR(bsg_class);		goto destroy_kmemcache;	}	bsg_class->devnode = bsg_devnode;	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, "bsg");	if (ret)		goto destroy_bsg_class;	bsg_major = MAJOR(devid);	cdev_init(&bsg_cdev, &bsg_fops);	ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);	if (ret)		goto unregister_chrdev;	printk(KERN_INFO BSG_DESCRIPTION " version " BSG_VERSION	       " loaded (major %d)\n", bsg_major);	return 0;unregister_chrdev:	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);destroy_bsg_class:	class_destroy(bsg_class);destroy_kmemcache:	kmem_cache_destroy(bsg_cmd_cachep);	return ret;}MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe");MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BSG_DESCRIPTION);MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");device_initcall(bsg_init);
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