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- /*
- * arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
- * Stack unwinding support for ARM
- *
- * An ARM EABI version of gcc is required to generate the unwind
- * tables. For information about the structure of the unwind tables,
- * see "Exception Handling ABI for the ARM Architecture" at:
- *
- * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.subset.swdev.abi/index.html
- */
- #ifndef __CHECKER__
- #if !defined (__ARM_EABI__)
- #warning Your compiler does not have EABI support.
- #warning ARM unwind is known to compile only with EABI compilers.
- #warning Change compiler or disable ARM_UNWIND option.
- #elif (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 2)
- #warning Your compiler is too buggy; it is known to not compile ARM unwind support.
- #warning Change compiler or disable ARM_UNWIND option.
- #endif
- #endif /* __CHECKER__ */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
- #include <asm/traps.h>
- #include <asm/unwind.h>
- /* Dummy functions to avoid linker complaints */
- void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0(void)
- {
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0);
- void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1(void)
- {
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1);
- void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr2(void)
- {
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr2);
- struct unwind_ctrl_block {
- unsigned long vrs[16]; /* virtual register set */
- const unsigned long *insn; /* pointer to the current instructions word */
- int entries; /* number of entries left to interpret */
- int byte; /* current byte number in the instructions word */
- };
- enum regs {
- #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
- FP = 7,
- #else
- FP = 11,
- #endif
- SP = 13,
- LR = 14,
- PC = 15
- };
- extern const struct unwind_idx __start_unwind_idx[];
- static const struct unwind_idx *__origin_unwind_idx;
- extern const struct unwind_idx __stop_unwind_idx[];
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unwind_lock);
- static LIST_HEAD(unwind_tables);
- /* Convert a prel31 symbol to an absolute address */
- #define prel31_to_addr(ptr) \
- ({ \
- /* sign-extend to 32 bits */ \
- long offset = (((long)*(ptr)) << 1) >> 1; \
- (unsigned long)(ptr) + offset; \
- })
- /*
- * Binary search in the unwind index. The entries are
- * guaranteed to be sorted in ascending order by the linker.
- *
- * start = first entry
- * origin = first entry with positive offset (or stop if there is no such entry)
- * stop - 1 = last entry
- */
- static const struct unwind_idx *search_index(unsigned long addr,
- const struct unwind_idx *start,
- const struct unwind_idx *origin,
- const struct unwind_idx *stop)
- {
- unsigned long addr_prel31;
- pr_debug("%s(%08lx, %p, %p, %p)\n",
- __func__, addr, start, origin, stop);
- /*
- * only search in the section with the matching sign. This way the
- * prel31 numbers can be compared as unsigned longs.
- */
- if (addr < (unsigned long)start)
- /* negative offsets: [start; origin) */
- stop = origin;
- else
- /* positive offsets: [origin; stop) */
- start = origin;
- /* prel31 for address relavive to start */
- addr_prel31 = (addr - (unsigned long)start) & 0x7fffffff;
- while (start < stop - 1) {
- const struct unwind_idx *mid = start + ((stop - start) >> 1);
- /*
- * As addr_prel31 is relative to start an offset is needed to
- * make it relative to mid.
- */
- if (addr_prel31 - ((unsigned long)mid - (unsigned long)start) <
- mid->addr_offset)
- stop = mid;
- else {
- /* keep addr_prel31 relative to start */
- addr_prel31 -= ((unsigned long)mid -
- (unsigned long)start);
- start = mid;
- }
- }
- if (likely(start->addr_offset <= addr_prel31))
- return start;
- else {
- pr_warning("unwind: Unknown symbol address %08lx\n", addr);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- static const struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_origin(
- const struct unwind_idx *start, const struct unwind_idx *stop)
- {
- pr_debug("%s(%p, %p)\n", __func__, start, stop);
- while (start < stop) {
- const struct unwind_idx *mid = start + ((stop - start) >> 1);
- if (mid->addr_offset >= 0x40000000)
- /* negative offset */
- start = mid + 1;
- else
- /* positive offset */
- stop = mid;
- }
- pr_debug("%s -> %p\n", __func__, stop);
- return stop;
- }
- static const struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_idx(unsigned long addr)
- {
- const struct unwind_idx *idx = NULL;
- unsigned long flags;
- pr_debug("%s(%08lx)\n", __func__, addr);
- if (core_kernel_text(addr)) {
- if (unlikely(!__origin_unwind_idx))
- __origin_unwind_idx =
- unwind_find_origin(__start_unwind_idx,
- __stop_unwind_idx);
- /* main unwind table */
- idx = search_index(addr, __start_unwind_idx,
- __origin_unwind_idx,
- __stop_unwind_idx);
- } else {
- /* module unwind tables */
- struct unwind_table *table;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&unwind_lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(table, &unwind_tables, list) {
- if (addr >= table->begin_addr &&
- addr < table->end_addr) {
- idx = search_index(addr, table->start,
- table->origin,
- table->stop);
- /* Move-to-front to exploit common traces */
- list_move(&table->list, &unwind_tables);
- break;
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&unwind_lock, flags);
- }
- pr_debug("%s: idx = %p\n", __func__, idx);
- return idx;
- }
- static unsigned long unwind_get_byte(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl)
- {
- unsigned long ret;
- if (ctrl->entries <= 0) {
- pr_warning("unwind: Corrupt unwind table\n");
- return 0;
- }
- ret = (*ctrl->insn >> (ctrl->byte * 8)) & 0xff;
- if (ctrl->byte == 0) {
- ctrl->insn++;
- ctrl->entries--;
- ctrl->byte = 3;
- } else
- ctrl->byte--;
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Execute the current unwind instruction.
- */
- static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl)
- {
- unsigned long insn = unwind_get_byte(ctrl);
- pr_debug("%s: insn = %08lx\n", __func__, insn);
- if ((insn & 0xc0) == 0x00)
- ctrl->vrs[SP] += ((insn & 0x3f) << 2) + 4;
- else if ((insn & 0xc0) == 0x40)
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