| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475 | 
							- /*
 
-  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/init.c
 
-  *
 
-  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
 
-  *
 
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
-  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
-  */
 
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
- #include <linux/errno.h>
 
- #include <linux/swap.h>
 
- #include <linux/init.h>
 
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 
- #include <linux/mman.h>
 
- #include <linux/export.h>
 
- #include <linux/nodemask.h>
 
- #include <linux/initrd.h>
 
- #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
 
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
 
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
 
- #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
 
- #include <linux/sizes.h>
 
- #include <asm/mach-types.h>
 
- #include <asm/memblock.h>
 
- #include <asm/prom.h>
 
- #include <asm/sections.h>
 
- #include <asm/setup.h>
 
- #include <asm/tlb.h>
 
- #include <asm/fixmap.h>
 
- #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
 
- #include <asm/mach/map.h>
 
- #include "mm.h"
 
- static unsigned long phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
 
- static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
 
- static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
 
- {
 
- 	unsigned long start, size;
 
- 	char *endp;
 
- 	start = memparse(p, &endp);
 
- 	if (*endp == ',') {
 
- 		size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
 
- 		phys_initrd_start = start;
 
- 		phys_initrd_size = size;
 
- 	}
 
- 	return 0;
 
- }
 
- early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
 
- static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
 
- {
 
- 	printk(KERN_WARNING "ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
 
- 		"please update your bootloader.\n");
 
- 	phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
 
- 	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
 
- 	return 0;
 
- }
 
- __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
 
- static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
 
- {
 
- 	phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
 
- 	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
 
- 	return 0;
 
- }
 
- __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
 
- void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 
- {
 
- 	phys_initrd_start = start;
 
- 	phys_initrd_size = end - start;
 
- }
 
- #endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */
 
- /*
 
-  * This keeps memory configuration data used by a couple memory
 
-  * initialization functions, as well as show_mem() for the skipping
 
-  * of holes in the memory map.  It is populated by arm_add_memory().
 
-  */
 
- struct meminfo meminfo;
 
- void show_mem(unsigned int filter)
 
- {
 
- 	int free = 0, total = 0, reserved = 0;
 
- 	int shared = 0, cached = 0, slab = 0, i;
 
- 	struct meminfo * mi = &meminfo;
 
- 	printk("Mem-info:\n");
 
- 	show_free_areas(filter);
 
- 	for_each_bank (i, mi) {
 
- 		struct membank *bank = &mi->bank[i];
 
- 		unsigned int pfn1, pfn2;
 
- 		struct page *page, *end;
 
- 		pfn1 = bank_pfn_start(bank);
 
- 		pfn2 = bank_pfn_end(bank);
 
- 		page = pfn_to_page(pfn1);
 
- 		end  = pfn_to_page(pfn2 - 1) + 1;
 
- 		do {
 
- 			total++;
 
- 			if (PageReserved(page))
 
- 				reserved++;
 
- 			else if (PageSwapCache(page))
 
- 				cached++;
 
- 			else if (PageSlab(page))
 
- 				slab++;
 
- 			else if (!page_count(page))
 
- 				free++;
 
- 			else
 
- 				shared += page_count(page) - 1;
 
- 			page++;
 
- 		} while (page < end);
 
- 	}
 
- 	printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
 
- 	printk("%d free pages\n", free);
 
- 	printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
 
- 	printk("%d slab pages\n", slab);
 
- 	printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
 
- 	printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
 
- }
 
- static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
 
- 			       unsigned long *max_high)
 
- {
 
- 	struct meminfo *mi = &meminfo;
 
- 	int i;
 
- 	/* This assumes the meminfo array is properly sorted */
 
- 	*min = bank_pfn_start(&mi->bank[0]);
 
- 	for_each_bank (i, mi)
 
- 		if (mi->bank[i].highmem)
 
- 				break;
 
- 	*max_low = bank_pfn_end(&mi->bank[i - 1]);
 
- 	*max_high = bank_pfn_end(&mi->bank[mi->nr_banks - 1]);
 
- }
 
- static void __init arm_bootmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn,
 
- 	unsigned long end_pfn)
 
- {
 
- 	struct memblock_region *reg;
 
- 	unsigned int boot_pages;
 
- 	phys_addr_t bitmap;
 
- 	pg_data_t *pgdat;
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Allocate the bootmem bitmap page.  This must be in a region
 
- 	 * of memory which has already been mapped.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	boot_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn);
 
- 	bitmap = memblock_alloc_base(boot_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, L1_CACHE_BYTES,
 
- 				__pfn_to_phys(end_pfn));
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Initialise the bootmem allocator, handing the
 
- 	 * memory banks over to bootmem.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	node_set_online(0);
 
- 	pgdat = NODE_DATA(0);
 
- 	init_bootmem_node(pgdat, __phys_to_pfn(bitmap), start_pfn, end_pfn);
 
- 	/* Free the lowmem regions from memblock into bootmem. */
 
- 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 
- 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
 
- 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
 
- 		if (end >= end_pfn)
 
- 			end = end_pfn;
 
- 		if (start >= end)
 
- 			break;
 
- 		free_bootmem(__pfn_to_phys(start), (end - start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 
- 	}
 
- 	/* Reserve the lowmem memblock reserved regions in bootmem. */
 
- 	for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
 
- 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(reg);
 
- 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(reg);
 
- 		if (end >= end_pfn)
 
- 			end = end_pfn;
 
- 		if (start >= end)
 
- 			break;
 
- 		reserve_bootmem(__pfn_to_phys(start),
 
- 			        (end - start) << PAGE_SHIFT, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 
- 	}
 
- }
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
 
- unsigned long arm_dma_zone_size __read_mostly;
 
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size);
 
- /*
 
-  * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
 
-  * using GFP_DMA.  The default here places no restriction on DMA
 
-  * allocations.  This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
 
-  * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
 
-  */
 
- phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit;
 
- static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole,
 
- 	unsigned long dma_size)
 
- {
 
- 	if (size[0] <= dma_size)
 
- 		return;
 
- 	size[ZONE_NORMAL] = size[0] - dma_size;
 
- 	size[ZONE_DMA] = dma_size;
 
- 	hole[ZONE_NORMAL] = hole[0];
 
- 	hole[ZONE_DMA] = 0;
 
- }
 
- #endif
 
- void __init setup_dma_zone(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
 
- {
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
 
- 	if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
 
- 		arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
 
- 		arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
 
- 	} else
 
- 		arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
 
- #endif
 
- }
 
- static void __init arm_bootmem_free(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
 
- 	unsigned long max_high)
 
- {
 
- 	unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 
- 	struct memblock_region *reg;
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * initialise the zones.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * The memory size has already been determined.  If we need
 
- 	 * to do anything fancy with the allocation of this memory
 
- 	 * to the zones, now is the time to do it.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	zone_size[0] = max_low - min;
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 
- 	zone_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high - max_low;
 
- #endif
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Calculate the size of the holes.
 
- 	 *  holes = node_size - sum(bank_sizes)
 
- 	 */
 
- 	memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
 
- 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 
- 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
 
- 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
 
- 		if (start < max_low) {
 
- 			unsigned long low_end = min(end, max_low);
 
- 			zhole_size[0] -= low_end - start;
 
- 		}
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 
- 		if (end > max_low) {
 
- 			unsigned long high_start = max(start, max_low);
 
- 			zhole_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] -= end - high_start;
 
- 		}
 
- #endif
 
- 	}
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Adjust the sizes according to any special requirements for
 
- 	 * this machine type.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	if (arm_dma_zone_size)
 
- 		arm_adjust_dma_zone(zone_size, zhole_size,
 
- 			arm_dma_zone_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 
- #endif
 
- 	free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
 
- }
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
 
- int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
 
- {
 
- 	return memblock_is_memory(__pfn_to_phys(pfn));
 
- }
 
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
 
- #endif
 
- #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 
- static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
 
- {
 
- }
 
- #else
 
- static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
 
- {
 
- 	struct memblock_region *reg;
 
- 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
 
- 		memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
 
- 			       memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
 
- }
 
- #endif
 
- static bool arm_memblock_steal_permitted = true;
 
- phys_addr_t __init arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align)
 
- {
 
- 	phys_addr_t phys;
 
- 	BUG_ON(!arm_memblock_steal_permitted);
 
- 	phys = memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
 
- 	memblock_free(phys, size);
 
- 	memblock_remove(phys, size);
 
- 	return phys;
 
- }
 
- void __init arm_memblock_init(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc)
 
- {
 
- 	int i;
 
- 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_banks; i++)
 
- 		memblock_add(mi->bank[i].start, mi->bank[i].size);
 
- 	/* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock. */
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
 
- 	memblock_reserve(__pa(_sdata), _end - _sdata);
 
- #else
 
- 	memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext);
 
- #endif
 
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 
- 	if (phys_initrd_size &&
 
- 	    !memblock_is_region_memory(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size)) {
 
- 		pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08lx+0x%08lx is not a memory region - disabling initrd\n",
 
- 		       phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
 
- 		phys_initrd_start = phys_initrd_size = 0;
 
- 	}
 
- 	if (phys_initrd_size &&
 
- 	    memblock_is_region_reserved(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size)) {
 
- 		pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08lx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region - disabling initrd\n",
 
- 		       phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
 
- 		phys_initrd_start = phys_initrd_size = 0;
 
- 	}
 
- 	if (phys_initrd_size) {
 
- 		memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
 
- 		/* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
 
- 		initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
 
- 		initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
 
- 	}
 
- #endif
 
- 	arm_mm_memblock_reserve();
 
- 	arm_dt_memblock_reserve();
 
- 	/* reserve any platform specific memblock areas */
 
- 	if (mdesc->reserve)
 
- 		mdesc->reserve();
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * reserve memory for DMA contigouos allocations,
 
- 	 * must come from DMA area inside low memory
 
- 	 */
 
- 	dma_contiguous_reserve(min(arm_dma_limit, arm_lowmem_limit));
 
- 	arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
 
- 	memblock_allow_resize();
 
- 	memblock_dump_all();
 
- }
 
- void __init bootmem_init(void)
 
- {
 
- 	unsigned long min, max_low, max_high;
 
- 	max_low = max_high = 0;
 
- 	find_limits(&min, &max_low, &max_high);
 
- 	arm_bootmem_init(min, max_low);
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(),
 
- 	 * so must be done after the fixed reservations
 
- 	 */
 
- 	arm_memory_present();
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * sparse_init() needs the bootmem allocator up and running.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	sparse_init();
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Now free the memory - free_area_init_node needs
 
- 	 * the sparse mem_map arrays initialized by sparse_init()
 
- 	 * for memmap_init_zone(), otherwise all PFNs are invalid.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	arm_bootmem_free(min, max_low, max_high);
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory manager any
 
- 	 * more, but is used by ll_rw_block.  If we can get rid of it, we
 
- 	 * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well.
 
- 	 *
 
- 	 * Note: max_low_pfn and max_pfn reflect the number of _pages_ in
 
- 	 * the system, not the maximum PFN.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	max_low_pfn = max_low - PHYS_PFN_OFFSET;
 
- 	max_pfn = max_high - PHYS_PFN_OFFSET;
 
- }
 
- static inline int free_area(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end, char *s)
 
- {
 
- 	unsigned int pages = 0, size = (end - pfn) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
 
- 	for (; pfn < end; pfn++) {
 
- 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
- 		ClearPageReserved(page);
 
- 		init_page_count(page);
 
- 		__free_page(page);
 
- 		pages++;
 
- 	}
 
- 	if (size && s)
 
- 		printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s memory: %dK\n", s, size);
 
- 	return pages;
 
- }
 
- /*
 
-  * Poison init memory with an undefined instruction (ARM) or a branch to an
 
-  * undefined instruction (Thumb).
 
-  */
 
- static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count)
 
- {
 
- 	u32 *p = (u32 *)s;
 
- 	for (; count != 0; count -= 4)
 
- 		*p++ = 0xe7fddef0;
 
- }
 
- static inline void
 
- free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 
- {
 
- 	struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
 
- 	unsigned long pg, pgend;
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
 
- 	end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
 
- 	/*
 
- 	 * Convert to physical addresses, and
 
- 	 * round start upwards and end downwards.
 
- 	 */
 
- 	pg = (unsigned long)PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
 
- 	pgend = (unsigned long)__pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
 
- 	/*
 
 
  |