| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401 | /* *  arch/arm/include/asm/io.h * *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Modifications: *  16-Sep-1996	RMK	Inlined the inx/outx functions & optimised for both *			constant addresses and variable addresses. *  04-Dec-1997	RMK	Moved a lot of this stuff to the new architecture *			specific IO header files. *  27-Mar-1999	PJB	Second parameter of memcpy_toio is const.. *  04-Apr-1999	PJB	Added check_signature. *  12-Dec-1999	RMK	More cleanups *  18-Jun-2000 RMK	Removed virt_to_* and friends definitions *  05-Oct-2004 BJD     Moved memory string functions to use void __iomem */#ifndef __ASM_ARM_IO_H#define __ASM_ARM_IO_H#ifdef __KERNEL__#include <linux/types.h>#include <asm/byteorder.h>#include <asm/memory.h>#include <asm-generic/pci_iomap.h>/* * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address. */#define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys#define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt/* * Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses.  Note * that some architectures will want to re-define __raw_{read,write}w. */extern void __raw_writesb(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int bytelen);extern void __raw_writesw(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int wordlen);extern void __raw_writesl(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int longlen);extern void __raw_readsb(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int bytelen);extern void __raw_readsw(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int wordlen);extern void __raw_readsl(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int longlen);#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6/* * Half-word accesses are problematic with RiscPC due to limitations of * the bus. Rather than special-case the machine, just let the compiler * generate the access for CPUs prior to ARMv6. */#define __raw_readw(a)         (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a))#define __raw_writew(v,a)      ((void)(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a) = (v)))#else/* * When running under a hypervisor, we want to avoid I/O accesses with * writeback addressing modes as these incur a significant performance * overhead (the address generation must be emulated in software). */static inline void __raw_writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr){	asm volatile("strh %1, %0"		     : "+Q" (*(volatile u16 __force *)addr)		     : "r" (val));}static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr){	u16 val;	asm volatile("ldrh %1, %0"		     : "+Q" (*(volatile u16 __force *)addr),		       "=r" (val));	return val;}#endifstatic inline void __raw_writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr){	asm volatile("strb %1, %0"		     : "+Qo" (*(volatile u8 __force *)addr)		     : "r" (val));}static inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr){	asm volatile("str %1, %0"		     : "+Qo" (*(volatile u32 __force *)addr)		     : "r" (val));}static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr){	u8 val;	asm volatile("ldrb %1, %0"		     : "+Qo" (*(volatile u8 __force *)addr),		       "=r" (val));	return val;}static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr){	u32 val;	asm volatile("ldr %1, %0"		     : "+Qo" (*(volatile u32 __force *)addr),		       "=r" (val));	return val;}/* * Architecture ioremap implementation. */#define MT_DEVICE		0#define MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED	1#define MT_DEVICE_CACHED	2#define MT_DEVICE_WC		3/* * types 4 onwards can be found in asm/mach/map.h and are undefined * for ioremap *//* * __arm_ioremap takes CPU physical address. * __arm_ioremap_pfn takes a Page Frame Number and an offset into that page * The _caller variety takes a __builtin_return_address(0) value for * /proc/vmalloc to use - and should only be used in non-inline functions. */extern void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long, unsigned long,	size_t, unsigned int, void *);extern void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(unsigned long, size_t, unsigned int,	void *);extern void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long, unsigned long, size_t, unsigned int);extern void __iomem *__arm_ioremap(unsigned long, size_t, unsigned int);extern void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_exec(unsigned long, size_t, bool cached);extern void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);extern void __arm_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);extern void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(unsigned long, size_t,	unsigned int, void *);extern void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *);/* * Bad read/write accesses... */extern void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn);/* * A typesafe __io() helper */static inline void __iomem *__typesafe_io(unsigned long addr){	return (void __iomem *)addr;}#define IOMEM(x)	((void __force __iomem *)(x))/* IO barriers */#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE#include <asm/barrier.h>#define __iormb()		rmb()#define __iowmb()		wmb()#else#define __iormb()		do { } while (0)#define __iowmb()		do { } while (0)#endif/* PCI fixed i/o mapping */#define PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE	0xfee00000extern int pci_ioremap_io(unsigned int offset, phys_addr_t phys_addr);/* * Now, pick up the machine-defined IO definitions */#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MACH_IO_H#include <mach/io.h>#elif defined(CONFIG_PCI)#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT	((resource_size_t)0xfffff)#define __io(a)		__typesafe_io(PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE + ((a) & IO_SPACE_LIMIT))#else#define __io(a)		__typesafe_io((a) & IO_SPACE_LIMIT)#endif/* * This is the limit of PC card/PCI/ISA IO space, which is by default * 64K if we have PC card, PCI or ISA support.  Otherwise, default to * zero to prevent ISA/PCI drivers claiming IO space (and potentially * oopsing.) * * Only set this larger if you really need inb() et.al. to operate over * a larger address space.  Note that SOC_COMMON ioremaps each sockets * IO space area, and so inb() et.al. must be defined to operate as per * readb() et.al. on such platforms. */#ifndef IO_SPACE_LIMIT#if defined(CONFIG_PCMCIA_SOC_COMMON) || defined(CONFIG_PCMCIA_SOC_COMMON_MODULE)#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT ((resource_size_t)0xffffffff)#elif defined(CONFIG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_PCCARD)#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT ((resource_size_t)0xffff)#else#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT ((resource_size_t)0)#endif#endif/* *  IO port access primitives *  ------------------------- * * The ARM doesn't have special IO access instructions; all IO is memory * mapped.  Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses * only.  Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals. * * Note that for a big endian machine, this implies that the following * big endian mode connectivity is in place, as described by numerous * ARM documents: * *    PCI:  D0-D7   D8-D15 D16-D23 D24-D31 *    ARM: D24-D31 D16-D23  D8-D15  D0-D7 * * The machine specific io.h include defines __io to translate an "IO" * address to a memory address. * * Note that we prevent GCC re-ordering or caching values in expressions * by introducing sequence points into the in*() definitions.  Note that * __raw_* do not guarantee this behaviour. * * The {in,out}[bwl] macros are for emulating x86-style PCI/ISA IO space. */#ifdef __io#define outb(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writeb(v,__io(p)); })#define outw(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writew((__force __u16) \					cpu_to_le16(v),__io(p)); })#define outl(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writel((__force __u32) \					cpu_to_le32(v),__io(p)); })#define inb(p)	({ __u8 __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __iormb(); __v; })#define inw(p)	({ __u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \			__raw_readw(__io(p))); __iormb(); __v; })#define inl(p)	({ __u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \			__raw_readl(__io(p))); __iormb(); __v; })#define outsb(p,d,l)		__raw_writesb(__io(p),d,l)#define outsw(p,d,l)		__raw_writesw(__io(p),d,l)#define outsl(p,d,l)		__raw_writesl(__io(p),d,l)#define insb(p,d,l)		__raw_readsb(__io(p),d,l)#define insw(p,d,l)		__raw_readsw(__io(p),d,l)#define insl(p,d,l)		__raw_readsl(__io(p),d,l)#endif#define outb_p(val,port)	outb((val),(port))#define outw_p(val,port)	outw((val),(port))#define outl_p(val,port)	outl((val),(port))#define inb_p(port)		inb((port))#define inw_p(port)		inw((port))#define inl_p(port)		inl((port))#define outsb_p(port,from,len)	outsb(port,from,len)#define outsw_p(port,from,len)	outsw(port,from,len)#define outsl_p(port,from,len)	outsl(port,from,len)#define insb_p(port,to,len)	insb(port,to,len)#define insw_p(port,to,len)	insw(port,to,len)#define insl_p(port,to,len)	insl(port,to,len)/* * String version of IO memory access ops: */extern void _memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t);extern void _memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t);extern void _memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t);#define mmiowb()/* *  Memory access primitives *  ------------------------ * * These perform PCI memory accesses via an ioremap region.  They don't * take an address as such, but a cookie. * * Again, this are defined to perform little endian accesses.  See the * IO port primitives for more information. */#ifndef readl#define readb_relaxed(c) ({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })#define readw_relaxed(c) ({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \					__raw_readw(c)); __r; })#define readl_relaxed(c) ({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \					__raw_readl(c)); __r; })#define writeb_relaxed(v,c)	__raw_writeb(v,c)#define writew_relaxed(v,c)	__raw_writew((__force u16) cpu_to_le16(v),c)#define writel_relaxed(v,c)	__raw_writel((__force u32) cpu_to_le32(v),c)#define readb(c)		({ u8  __v = readb_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })#define readw(c)		({ u16 __v = readw_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })#define readl(c)		({ u32 __v = readl_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })#define writeb(v,c)		({ __iowmb(); writeb_relaxed(v,c); })#define writew(v,c)		({ __iowmb(); writew_relaxed(v,c); })#define writel(v,c)		({ __iowmb(); writel_relaxed(v,c); })#define readsb(p,d,l)		__raw_readsb(p,d,l)#define readsw(p,d,l)		__raw_readsw(p,d,l)#define readsl(p,d,l)		__raw_readsl(p,d,l)#define writesb(p,d,l)		__raw_writesb(p,d,l)#define writesw(p,d,l)		__raw_writesw(p,d,l)#define writesl(p,d,l)		__raw_writesl(p,d,l)#define memset_io(c,v,l)	_memset_io(c,(v),(l))#define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l)	_memcpy_fromio((a),c,(l))#define memcpy_toio(c,a,l)	_memcpy_toio(c,(a),(l))#endif	/* readl *//* * ioremap and friends. * * ioremap takes a PCI memory address, as specified in * Documentation/io-mapping.txt. * */#define ioremap(cookie,size)		__arm_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE)#define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size)	__arm_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE)#define ioremap_cached(cookie,size)	__arm_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE_CACHED)#define ioremap_wc(cookie,size)		__arm_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE_WC)#define iounmap				__arm_iounmap/* * io{read,write}{8,16,32} macros */#ifndef ioread8#define ioread8(p)	({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(p); __iormb(); __v; })#define ioread16(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(p)); __iormb(); __v; })#define ioread32(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(p)); __iormb(); __v; })#define ioread16be(p)	({ unsigned int __v = be16_to_cpu((__force __be16)__raw_readw(p)); __iormb(); __v; })#define ioread32be(p)	({ unsigned int __v = be32_to_cpu((__force __be32)__raw_readl(p)); __iormb(); __v; })#define iowrite8(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writeb(v, p); })#define iowrite16(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writew((__force __u16)cpu_to_le16(v), p); })#define iowrite32(v,p)	({ __iowmb(); __raw_writel((__force __u32)cpu_to_le32(v), p); })#define iowrite16be(v,p) ({ __iowmb(); __raw_writew((__force __u16)cpu_to_be16(v), p); })#define iowrite32be(v,p) ({ __iowmb(); __raw_writel((__force __u32)cpu_to_be32(v), p); })#define ioread8_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsb(p,d,c)#define ioread16_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsw(p,d,c)#define ioread32_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsl(p,d,c)#define iowrite8_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesb(p,s,c)#define iowrite16_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesw(p,s,c)#define iowrite32_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesl(p,s,c)extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr);#endifstruct pci_dev;extern void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr);/* * can the hardware map this into one segment or not, given no other * constraints. */#define BIOVEC_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2)	\	((bvec_to_phys((vec1)) + (vec1)->bv_len) == bvec_to_phys((vec2)))#ifdef CONFIG_MMU#define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGEextern int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size);extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size);extern int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn);#endif/* * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem * access */#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p)	__va(p)/* * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer */#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)	p/* * Register ISA memory and port locations for glibc iopl/inb/outb * emulation. */extern void register_isa_ports(unsigned int mmio, unsigned int io,			       unsigned int io_shift);#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */#endif	/* __ASM_ARM_IO_H */
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